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A nurse is reinforcing teaching about healthy lifestyle changes with a female client who has mild hypertension. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
A. "I will set my blood pressure goal at 130 over 84,"
B. "I can have two glasses of wine with dinner."
C. "I should decrease my salt intake to 2 grams per day."
Maintaining a healthy lifestyle is crucial for managing mild hypertension. One of the key lifestyle changes recommended for individuals with hypertension is reducing salt (sodium) intake. The American Heart Association recommends limiting sodium intake to no more than 2,300 milligrams (about 2 grams) per day. By expressing the goal to decrease salt intake to 2 grams per day, the client demonstrates an understanding of the teaching.
D. "I should exercise for 15 minutes two times per week!"
This question is an excerpt from Nurse Dive's nursing test bank - PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Proctored Exam. Take the full exam now
Full Explanation
Maintaining a healthy lifestyle is crucial for managing mild hypertension. One of the key lifestyle changes recommended for individuals with hypertension is reducing salt (sodium) intake.
The American Heart Association recommends limiting sodium intake to no more than 2,300 milligrams (about 2 grams) per day. By expressing the goal to decrease salt intake to 2 grams per day, the client demonstrates an understanding of the teaching.
Similar Questions
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has GERD and a prescription for pantoprazole. Which of the following statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?
A. "I will need to remain upright for 1 hour after taking the medication."
While remaining upright after meals is a lifestyle recommendation for GERD management to prevent reflux, it is not a specific requirement for the absorption or administration of pantoprazole itself.
B. "I have to take this medication on an empty stomach."
For maximum effectiveness, PPIs should be taken 30 to 60 minutes before a meal. Taking it on an empty stomach ensures that the medication is absorbed properly and ready to inhibit the acid pumps before they are stimulated by food.
C. "I should expect to have diarrhoea while taking this medication."
Experiencing diarrhoea is not a common side effect of pantoprazole. If diarrhoea occurs and persists, the client should contact their healthcare provider.
D. "I can take antacids at the same time as this medication."
Antacids should not be taken at the same time as pantoprazole. Antacids can interfere with the absorption of pantoprazole, so it is advised to take them at least 2 hours apart.
A nurse is collecting data from a client who is 1 day postoperative following a transurethral resection of the prostate. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
A. Occasional small clots in the urine
None
B. Frequent urge to urinate
None
C. Urine output of 300 mL over 8 hr
None
D. Dark red urine
After a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP), it is expected for the client to have some blood in the urine. Initially, the urine may be bright red or pink due to the surgical procedure's trauma to the prostate and surrounding tissues. However, as time passes, the urine should gradually become lighter in color. If the client's urine remains dark red, it may indicate active bleeding or a significant amount of blood in the urine, which could be a cause for concern.
Full Explanation
After a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP), it is expected for the client to have some blood in the urine. Initially, the urine may be bright red or pink due to the surgical procedure's trauma to the prostate and surrounding tissues. However, as time passes, the urine should gradually become lighter in color.
If the client's urine remains dark red, it may indicate active bleeding or a significant amount of blood in the urine, which could be a cause for concern.
A nurse is completing postmortem documentation for a client. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the documentation?
A. Location of the identification tag on the client's body
a. Location of the identification tag on the client's body: This is essential information that should be included in the documentation. It ensures that the deceased person is properly identified and helps prevent any mix-ups during subsequent processes, such as transferring the body to the morgue or a funeral home.
B. Cause of the client's death
While this information is important, it's typically documented by the physician on the death certificate and is not generally part of the nurse's postmortem documentation.
C. Last set of the client's vital signs
The last set of vital signs is not usually required for postmortem documentation. Postmortem documentation focuses on the condition of the body and identification rather than the final vital signs, which are often irrelevant after death.
D. Copy of the client's advance directives
None
Full Explanation
a. Location of the identification tag on the client's body: This is essential information that should be included in the documentation. It ensures that the deceased person is properly identified and helps prevent any mix-ups during subsequent processes, such as transferring the body to the morgue or a funeral home.
b-While this information is important, it's typically documented by the physician on the death certificate and is not generally part of the nurse's postmortem documentation.
c-The last set of vital signs is not usually required for postmortem documentation. Postmortem documentation focuses on the condition of the body and identification rather than the final vital signs, which are often irrelevant after death.
d-Advance directives should be reviewed before death and guide the care provided, but they are not part of postmortem documentation. A copy of the client's advance directives may also be included in their medical record but is not typically included in postmortem documentation.