Nursing practice questions with comprehensive rationales
NurseDive Free Nursing Practice Question
Which of the following are water-soluble vitamins?
Select all that apply.
A. B6
B6 (pyridoxine) is a water-soluble vitamin that plays roles in metabolism, red blood cell production, and the nervous system.
B. K
Vitamin K is a fat-soluble vitamin responsible for blood clotting and is not water-soluble.
C. A
Vitamin A is a fat-soluble vitamin important for vision, immune function, and skin health, not water-soluble.
D. E
Vitamin E is a fat-soluble antioxidant vitamin, not water-soluble.
E. C
Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) is a water-soluble vitamin crucial for collagen synthesis, antioxidant function, and immune support.
This question is an excerpt from Nurse Dive's nursing test bank - LPN ATI Fundamental Proctored Exam - Paredes. Take the full exam now
Full Explanation
A. B6 (pyridoxine) is a water-soluble vitamin that plays roles in metabolism, red blood cell production, and the nervous system.
B. Vitamin K is a fat-soluble vitamin responsible for blood clotting and is not water-soluble.
C. Vitamin A is a fat-soluble vitamin important for vision, immune function, and skin health, not water-soluble.
D. Vitamin E is a fat-soluble antioxidant vitamin, not water-soluble.
E. Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) is a water-soluble vitamin crucial for collagen synthesis, antioxidant function, and immune support.
Similar Questions
New orders have been written by the primary care provider for a patient admitted to a skilled nursing facility. After transcription, the orders will be verified by the:
A. director of nurses.
The director of nurses may oversee the nursing staff but might not directly verify orders.
B. LPN/LVN in charge.
While the LPN/LVN may have specific responsibilities, verifying orders typically falls under the role of an RN with administrative responsibilities.
C. administrative RN.
An administrative RN often verifies or reviews newly transcribed orders for accuracy and compliance with facility policies.
D. unit secretary
The unit secretary might assist with clerical tasks, but verifying orders is usually within the nursing scope.
Full Explanation
A. The director of nurses may oversee the nursing staff but might not directly verify orders.
B. While the LPN/LVN may have specific responsibilities, verifying orders typically falls under the role of an RN with administrative responsibilities.
C. An administrative RN often verifies or reviews newly transcribed orders for accuracy and compliance with facility policies.
D. The unit secretary might assist with clerical tasks, but verifying orders is usually within the nursing scope.
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has an inadequate dietary intake of vitamin C. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
A. Brittle hair
Brittle hair is more commonly associated with nutritional deficiencies such as protein or biotin, not specifically with vitamin C deficiency.
B. Constipation
Constipation is not typically a direct symptom of vitamin C deficiency.
C. Bleeding gums
Vitamin C deficiency often leads to scurvy, a condition characterized by bleeding gums, easy bruising, and weakness.
D. Memory loss
Memory loss is not a common symptom of vitamin C deficiency.
Full Explanation
A. Brittle hair is more commonly associated with nutritional deficiencies such as protein or biotin, not specifically with vitamin C deficiency.
B. Constipation is not typically a direct symptom of vitamin C deficiency.
C. Vitamin C deficiency often leads to scurvy, a condition characterized by bleeding gums, easy bruising, and weakness.
D. Memory loss is not a common symptom of vitamin C deficiency.
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about a high-fiber diet with a client who has constipation. Which of the following foods should the nurse include as sources of fiber? (Select all that apply.)
A. Peanut butter
Peanut butter does contain some fiber but typically in lesser amounts compared to other sources like whole grains or fruits.
B. Kidney beans
Kidney beans are excellent sources of fiber, aiding in digestive health and preventing constipation.
C. Whole wheat bread
Whole wheat bread, particularly if it's whole grain, is a good source of dietary fiber beneficial for relieving constipation.
D. Lean turkey
Lean turkey is a protein source and doesn’t contain significant amounts of fiber.
E. Strawberries
Strawberries are high in fiber and can aid in improving bowel movements due to their fiber content.
Full Explanation
A. Peanut butter does contain some fiber but typically in lesser amounts compared to other sources like whole grains or fruits.
B. Kidney beans are excellent sources of fiber, aiding in digestive health and preventing constipation.
C. Whole wheat bread, particularly if it's whole grain, is a good source of dietary fiber beneficial for relieving constipation.
D. Lean turkey is a protein source and doesn’t contain significant amounts of fiber.
E. Strawberries are high in fiber and can aid in improving bowel movements due to their fiber content.