Nursing practice questions with comprehensive rationales
NurseDive Free Nursing Practice Question
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving radiation.
The client reports nausea since the therapy was initiated.
Which of the following considerations should the nurse include when planning the client's meals?
A. Offer highly seasoned foods.
Choice A is incorrect because offering highly seasoned foods may not help with nausea.
B. Offer hot beverages with meals.
Choice B is incorrect because offering hot beverages with meals may not help with nausea.
C. Offer a snack prior to radiation therapy.
Choice C is incorrect because offering a snack prior to radiation therapy may not help with nausea.
D. Offer frequent, high-carbohydrate meals.
The nurse should plan to offer frequent, high-carbohydrate meals to the client who is receiving radiation and reports nausea since the therapy was initiated. Eating smaller, more frequent meals rather than three large meals a day can help decrease nausea.
This question is an excerpt from Nurse Dive's nursing test bank - ATI Adult Medical Surgical 2019 Proctored Exam. Take the full exam now
Full Explanation
The nurse should plan to offer frequent, high-carbohydrate meals to the client who is receiving radiation and reports nausea since the therapy was initiated.
Eating smaller, more frequent meals rather than three large meals a day can help decrease nausea.
Choice A is incorrect because offering highly seasoned foods may not help with nausea.
Choice B is incorrect because offering hot beverages with meals may not help with nausea.
Choice C is incorrect because offering a snack prior to radiation therapy may not help with nausea.
Similar Questions
A nurse is providing discharge teaching for a client who has asthma and a new prescription for a metered-dose inhaler.
Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?
A. "I should clean the cap of the inhaler once per week.".
Choice A is incorrect because it is not necessary to clean the cap of the inhaler once per week. Instead, it is important to clean the inhaler at least once a week or as directed.
B. "I should inhale the medication quickly".
Choice B is incorrect because one should inhale the medication slowly, not quickly.
C. "I should shake the inhaler before I use it.".
This statement indicates an understanding of the teaching because shaking the inhaler helps to mix the medicine inside the canister.
D. "I should wait 15 seconds between puffs.".
Choice D is incorrect because one should wait 1 minute between puffs, not 15 seconds.
Full Explanation
This statement indicates an understanding of the teaching because shaking the inhaler helps to mix the medicine inside the canister.
Choice A is incorrect because it is not necessary to clean the cap of the inhaler once per week.
Instead, it is important to clean the inhaler at least once a week or as directed.
Choice B is incorrect because one should inhale the medication slowly, not quickly.
Choice D is incorrect because one should wait 1 minute between puffs, not 15 seconds.
A nurse is caring for a client who has advanced liver disease.
Which of the following laboratory results should the nurse monitor when assessing this client?
A. Glucose level.
Choice A is incorrect because glucose levels are not typically used to monitor liver disease.
B. Serum ammonia.
This statement indicates an understanding of the teaching because serum ammonia levels can be elevated in liver disease and are used to monitor the progression of liver disease.
C. Serum troponin.
Choice C is incorrect because serum troponin levels are used to diagnose heart attacks, not liver disease.
D. Phosphate level.
Choice D is incorrect because phosphate levels are not typically used to monitor liver disease.
Full Explanation
This statement indicates an understanding of the teaching because serum ammonia levels can be elevated in liver disease and are used to monitor the progression of liver disease.
Choice A is incorrect because glucose levels are not typically used to monitor liver disease.
Choice C is incorrect because serum troponin levels are used to diagnose heart attacks, not liver disease.
Choice D is incorrect because phosphate levels are not typically used to monitor liver disease.
A nurse is caring for a client who has anemia.
Which of the following assessment findings should the nurse anticipate with the client's condition?
A. Headache.
This statement indicates an understanding of the teaching because headache is a common symptom of anemia.
B. Bradycardia.
Choice B is incorrect because bradycardia (slow heart rate) is not a common symptom of anemia. Instead, anemia can cause irregular heartbeats or a fast heartbeat.
C. Heat intolerance.
Choice Cis incorrect because heat intolerance is not a common symptom of anemia.
D. Flushed skin color.
Choice Dis incorrect because flushed skin color is not a common symptom of anemia. Instead, anemia can cause pale or yellowish skin 1.
Full Explanation
This statement indicates an understanding of the teaching because headache is a common symptom of anemia.
Choice B is incorrect because bradycardia (slow heart rate) is not a common symptom of anemia.
Instead, anemia can cause irregular heartbeats or a fast heartbeat.
Choice D is incorrect because flushed skin color is not a common symptom of anemia.
Instead, anemia can cause pale or yellowish skin 1.
Choice C is incorrect because heat intolerance is not a common symptom of anemia.