Nursing practice questions with comprehensive rationales
NurseDive Free Nursing Practice Question
A supervisor assigns a worker a new project. The worker initially agrees but feels resentful. The next day. when asked about the project worker says, “I've been working on Other things."
When asked 4 hours later, the worker says, "Someone else was using the copy machine, so I couldn’t finish it."
The worker's behavior demonstrates:
A. Passive aggression
Passive-aggressive behavior is characterized by indirect resistance to the demands of others and an avoidance of direct confrontation. In this case, the worker is demonstrating passive-aggressive behavior by initially agreeing to the project but then making excuses and not completing it.
B. Repression
C. Sublimation
D. Reaction formation
This question is an excerpt from Nurse Dive's nursing test bank - Mental Health - Proctored Exam 2. Take the full exam now
Full Explanation
Passive-aggressive behavior is characterized by indirect resistance to the demands of others and an avoidance of direct confrontation. In this case, the worker is demonstrating passive-aggressive behavior by initially agreeing to the project but then making excuses and not completing it.
Similar Questions
A new client is diagnosed with agoraphobia. Which of the following would the healthcare identify as a characteristic of this disorder?
Select one:
A. Fear Of using public transportation
Agoraphobia is an anxiety disorder characterized by the fear or avoidance of situations or places where escape might be difficult or help may not be available in the event of a panic attack or other distressing symptom. Individuals with agoraphobia may have intense anxiety or panic symptoms in places such as crowded areas, enclosed spaces, public transportation, open spaces, or places far away from home.
B. Avoids interacting with strangers and speaking in public
Option b refers to social anxiety disorder.
C. Avoids being in the presence of spiders
Option c refers to specific phobia.
D. Refuses to use a public restroom because Of the virus, fungus, and bacteria
Option d refers to obsessive-compulsive disorder.
Full Explanation
Agoraphobia is an anxiety disorder characterized by the fear or avoidance of situations or places where escape might be difficult or help may not be available in the event of a panic attack or other distressing symptom. Individuals with agoraphobia may have intense anxiety or panic symptoms in places such as crowded areas, enclosed spaces, public transportation, open spaces, or places far away from home.
Option b refers to social anxiety disorder.
Option c refers to specific phobia.
Option d refers to obsessive-compulsive disorder.
Which nursing intervention has priority as a patient diagnosed with anorexia nervosa begins to gain weight after initiating therapy?
Select one:
A. Assess for depression and anxiety every shift
B. Communicate empathy for the patient's feelings to increase rapport
C. Help the patient balance energy expenditure and caloric intake.
D. Observe for adverse effects of refeeding.
Refeeding syndrome is a potentially life-threatening condition that can occur when a person with anorexia nervosa begins to eat again after a period of starvation. It is important for the nurse to closely monitor the patient for signs of refeeding syndrome, such as electrolyte imbalances and fluid overload, as the patient begins to gain weight.
Full Explanation
Refeeding syndrome is a potentially life-threatening condition that can occur when a person with anorexia nervosa begins to eat again after a period of starvation. It is important for the nurse to closely monitor the patient for signs of refeeding syndrome, such as electrolyte imbalances and fluid overload, as the patient begins to gain weight.
Which individual with a mental illness may need emergency involuntary hospitalization for mental illness?
The individual who:
Select one:
A. want to hurt a neighbor due to command hallucinations.
Involuntary hospitalization for mental illness is typically reserved for situations where an individual poses an immediate danger to themselves or others due to a severe mental illness. In option A, the individual is experiencing command hallucinations, which are often a symptom of a severe mental illness such as schizophrenia. The fact that they want to hurt their neighbor is a clear indication that they pose a danger to others and require emergency intervention.
B. reports hearing angels playing harps during storms.
Option B may indicate a mental illness such as schizophrenia or bipolar disorder, but it does not necessarily pose an immediate danger to the individual or others.
C. resumes using heroin every day while still taking treatment with methadone.
Option C may indicate a relapse in addiction, but again, it does not necessarily pose an immediate danger to the individual or others.
D. does not show up for a very important appointment in the Mental health clinic
Option D may indicate a need for follow-up and intervention, but it does not indicate an immediate danger to the individual or others.
Full Explanation
Involuntary hospitalization for mental illness is typically reserved for situations where an individual poses an immediate danger to themselves or others due to a severe mental illness. In option A, the individual is experiencing command hallucinations, which are often a symptom of a severe mental illness such as schizophrenia. The fact that they want to hurt their neighbor is a clear indication that they pose a danger to others and require emergency intervention.
Option B may indicate a mental illness such as schizophrenia or bipolar disorder, but it does not necessarily pose an immediate danger to the individual or others.
Option C may indicate a relapse in addiction, but again, it does not necessarily pose an immediate danger to the individual or others.
Option D may indicate a need for follow-up and intervention, but it does not indicate an immediate danger to the individual or others.