Nursing practice questions with comprehensive rationales
NurseDive Free Nursing Practice Question
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has hearing loss and has questions regarding their medication. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
A. Choose a room that is well lit.
The nurse should choose a room that is well-lit, sit facing the client, speak clearly and slowly, and ask a few questions at a time.
B. Sit on the client's right side.
Sitting on the client's right side may not make a significant difference in their ability to hear.
C. Ask a few questions at a time.
The nurse should choose a room that is well-lit, sit facing the client, speak clearly and slowly, and ask a few questions at a time.
D. Exaggerate lip movement while speaking.
Exaggerating lip movement while speaking is not recommended as it can be difficult for the client to read lips accurately.
This question is an excerpt from Nurse Dive's nursing test bank - PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Proctored Exam. Take the full exam now
Full Explanation
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has hearing loss and has questions regarding their medication. The nurse should choose a room that is well-lit, sit facing the client, speak clearly and slowly, and ask a few questions at a time. Exaggerating lip movement while speaking is not recommended as it can be difficult for the client to read lips accurately. Additionally, sitting on the client's right side may not make a significant difference in their ability to hear.
Similar Questions
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has primary open-angle glaucoma and a new prescription for timolol eye drops. Which of the following statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?
A. "I should take a zinc supplement while taking this medication."
B. "This medication will dilate my eyes."
C. "I should check my heart rate while taking this medication."
Timolol is a beta-blocker medication that is commonly prescribed for the treatment of glaucoma. It works by reducing the production of aqueous humor in the eye, thereby decreasing intraocular pressure. However, timolol can also be systemically absorbed, which may lead to cardiovascular side effects. Checking the heart rate while taking timolol is important because beta-blockers can potentially lower heart rate and blood pressure. It is essential to monitor for any changes in heart rate or any other cardiovascular symptoms while using timolol eye drops.
D. "This medication will darken the color of my eyes."
Full Explanation
Timolol is a beta-blocker medication that is commonly prescribed for the treatment of glaucoma. It works by reducing the production of aqueous humor in the eye, thereby decreasing intraocular pressure. However, timolol can also be systemically absorbed, which may lead to cardiovascular side effects.
Checking the heart rate while taking timolol is important because beta-blockers can potentially lower heart rate and blood pressure. It is essential to monitor for any changes in heart rate or any other cardiovascular symptoms while using timolol eye drops.
A nurse is caring for a client who has been admitted to the mental health unit. While reinforcing teaching about the client's prescribed medications, the nurse communicates truthfully about the adverse effects of the medications. Which of the following ethical concepts is the nurse exhibiting?
A. Beneficence
Beneficence refers to the obligation of healthcare professionals to act in the best interests of the client and promote their well-being. While the nurse's actions may align with beneficence by providing information about medication adverse effects, it is specifically veracity that is demonstrated in this scenario.
B. Veracity
Veracity refers to the ethical principle of truthfulness and honesty in communication. By communicating truthfully about the adverse effects of the client's prescribed medications, the nurse is practising veracity. This means providing accurate and complete information to the client, enabling them to make informed decisions about their healthcare.
C. Justice
Justice pertains to fairness and equal treatment. Although important in healthcare, it is not directly related to the nurse's communication of adverse effects.
D. Autonomy
Autonomy refers to respecting and supporting the client's right to make their own decisions about their care. While the nurse's truthful communication about adverse effects supports the client's autonomy, it is the concept of veracity that specifically addresses the honesty and truthfulness in communication.
Full Explanation
Veracity refers to the ethical principle of truthfulness and honesty in communication. By communicating truthfully about the adverse effects of the client's prescribed medications, the nurse is practising veracity. This means providing accurate and complete information to the client, enabling them to make informed decisions about their healthcare.
Beneficence refers to the obligation of healthcare professionals to act in the best interests of the client and promote their well-being. While the nurse's actions may align with beneficence by providing information about medication adverse effects, it is specifically veracity that is demonstrated in this scenario.
Justice pertains to fairness and equal treatment. Although important in healthcare, it is not directly related to the nurse's communication of adverse effects.
Autonomy refers to respecting and supporting the client's right to make their own decisions about their care. While the nurse's truthful communication about adverse effects supports the client's autonomy, it is the concept of veracity that specifically addresses honesty and truthfulness in communication.
A nurse is assisting in providing postmortem care for a client who was a devout follower of Hinduism. Which of the following requests should the nurse anticipate from the client's family?
A. To stay with the client's body for 8 hr following their death
B. To bury the client's body within 24 hr of their death
C. To prohibit medical personnel from touching the client's body
D. To cremate the client's body
In Hinduism, cremation is the traditional and preferred method of handling the deceased. It is important for the nurse to be culturally sensitive and respectful of the family's religious beliefs and practices while providing postmortem care.
Full Explanation
In Hinduism, cremation is the traditional and preferred method of handling the deceased. It is important for the nurse to be culturally sensitive and respectful of the family's religious beliefs and practices while providing postmortem care.