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NurseDive Free Nursing Practice Question
A nurse is providing health promotion teaching to an adolescent. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
A. "Share piercing needles only with close friends you trust."
B. "Limit your caloric intake to avoid becoming overweight."
C. "Tanning beds are much safer than lying in the sun."
D. “Your need for sleep will increase during periods of growth."
During periods of growth, adolescents often experience an increase in their sleep needs. This is because growth and development processes, such as bone growth and hormonal changes, require adequate rest and sleep. By addressing the increased need for sleep, the nurse can provide valuable information to help the adolescent prioritize and ensure sufficient sleep for their overall well-being. Sharing piercing needles is never recommended as it can lead to the transmission of blood-borne infections such as HIV or hepatitis. Proper sterile techniques and individual use of piercing needles should always be encouraged. It is important to promote a healthy and balanced approach to nutrition rather than focusing solely on limiting caloric intake. Encouraging healthy eating habits, regular physical activity, and a balanced diet is a more appropriate approach to weight management. Tanning beds are not safe alternatives to natural sunlight. They expose the skin to harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation, increasing the risk of skin cancer and premature aging. It is important to educate adolescents about the risks of tanning beds and promote the use of sunscreen and protective measures when exposed to the sun.
This question is an excerpt from Nurse Dive's nursing test bank - Paediatrics ATI Proctored Exam. Take the full exam now
Full Explanation
During periods of growth, adolescents often experience an increase in their sleep needs. This is because growth and development processes, such as bone growth and hormonal changes, require adequate rest and sleep. By addressing the increased need for sleep, the nurse can provide valuable information to help the adolescent prioritize and ensure sufficient sleep for their overall well-being.
Sharing piercing needles is never recommended as it can lead to the transmission of blood-borne infections such as HIV or hepatitis. Proper sterile techniques and individual use of piercing needles should always be encouraged.
It is important to promote a healthy and balanced approach to nutrition rather than focusing solely on limiting caloric intake. Encouraging healthy eating habits, regular physical activity, and a balanced diet is a more appropriate approach to weight management.
Tanning beds are not safe alternatives to natural sunlight. They expose the skin to harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation, increasing the risk of skin cancer and premature aging. It is important to educate adolescents about the risks of tanning beds and promote the use of sunscreen and protective measures when exposed to the sun.
Similar Questions
A nurse is assessing a 6-month-old infant at a well-child visit. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
A. Lateral incisors
B. Closed posterior fontanel
The posterior fontanel, located on the back of the head, usually closes by the age of 2-3 months. By 6 months of age, it is expected to be closed. By 6 months of age, infants typically do not have their lateral incisors. The primary incisors, which are the central incisors in the lower and upper jaw, usually erupt first around 6-10 months of age. At around 8 months of age, most infants are able to sit steadily without support. They can maintain an upright sitting position and may even start to reach for objects or play in a sitting position. At 6 months of age, infants are still in the developmental stage of exploring objects and refining their motor skills. They typically use a palmar grasp, where they grasp objects with their entire hand. The pincer grasp, which involves using the thumb and index finger to pick up small objects, usually develops around 9-10 months of age.
C. Sitting steadily without support
D. Uses thumb and index fingers in a pincer grasp
Full Explanation
The posterior fontanel, located on the back of the head, usually closes by the age of 2-3 months. By 6 months of age, it is expected to be closed.
By 6 months of age, infants typically do not have their lateral incisors. The primary incisors, which are the central incisors in the lower and upper jaw, usually erupt first around 6-10 months of age.
At around 8 months of age, most infants are able to sit steadily without support. They can maintain an upright sitting position and may even start to reach for objects or play in a sitting position.
At 6 months of age, infants are still in the developmental stage of exploring objects and refining their motor skills. They typically use a palmar grasp, where they grasp objects with their entire hand. The pincer grasp, which involves using the thumb and index finger to pick up small objects, usually develops around 9-10 months of age.
A nurse in a pediatric clinic is talking with the mother of a preschool-age child. The mother tells the nurse that her son is a "picky eater." Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
A. Emphasize the quantity, rather than the quality, of food consumed
B. Add fruit juice to the child's diet to increase vitamin intake
C. Expect that food consumption might not decrease significantly
It is important to recognize that picky eating is a common behavior among preschool-age children and may be a normal part of their development. Children at this age often exhibit preferences for certain foods and may be resistant to trying new foods or eating a wide variety of foods. It is important for parents to understand that this behavior is generally temporary and will likely improve over time. The nurse should reassure the mother that it is normal for young children to have fluctuations in their appetite and food preferences. Encouraging a positive mealtime environment and offering a variety of healthy foods is important, but pressuring or forcing the child to eat can lead to negative associations with food and mealtime. Emphasizing the quantity of food consumed over the quality is not recommended, as it may promote unhealthy eating habits. It is important to prioritize offering a balanced diet with a variety of nutrient-rich foods. Adding fruit juice to the child's diet to increase vitamin intake is not recommended as the primary strategy. Fruit juice is often high in sugar and low in fiber, and excessive consumption can contribute to poor eating habits and dental caries. It is better to focus on offering whole fruits and vegetables for their nutritional benefits. Having the child remain at the table after meals to increase food intake is not recommended either. It is important to respect the child's appetite and avoid creating negative associations with mealtime. Forcing a child to stay at the table can increase mealtime stress and may further reinforce picky eating behaviors. Overall, the nurse should provide reassurance to the mother, promote a positive mealtime environment, offer a variety of healthy foods, and allow the child to regulate their own food intake.
D. Have the child remain at the table after meals to increase food intake
Full Explanation
It is important to recognize that picky eating is a common behavior among preschool-age children and may be a normal part of their development. Children at this age often exhibit preferences for certain foods and may be resistant to trying new foods or eating a wide variety of foods. It is important for parents to understand that this behavior is generally temporary and will likely improve over time.
The nurse should reassure the mother that it is normal for young children to have fluctuations in their appetite and food preferences. Encouraging a positive mealtime environment and offering a variety of healthy foods is important, but pressuring or forcing the child to eat can lead to negative associations with food and mealtime.
Emphasizing the quantity of food consumed over the quality is not recommended, as it may promote unhealthy eating habits. It is important to prioritize offering a balanced diet with a variety of nutrient-rich foods.
Adding fruit juice to the child's diet to increase vitamin intake is not recommended as the primary strategy. Fruit juice is often high in sugar and low in fiber, and excessive consumption can contribute to poor eating habits and dental caries. It is better to focus on offering whole fruits and vegetables for their nutritional benefits.
Having the child remain at the table after meals to increase food intake is not recommended either. It is important to respect the child's appetite and avoid creating negative associations with mealtime. Forcing a child to stay at the table can increase mealtime stress and may further reinforce picky eating behaviors.
Overall, the nurse should provide reassurance to the mother, promote a positive mealtime environment, offer a variety of healthy foods, and allow the child to regulate their own food intake.
A nurse is assessing the psychosocial development of a toddler. The nurse should recognize that this stage is characterized by which of the following?
A. Imaginary playmates
Imaginary playmates are more common in the preschool years, typically around ages 3 to 5, rather than during the toddler stage.
B. Negative behaviors characterized by the need for autonomy
Toddlers are in Erikson's stage of autonomy versus shame and doubt. During this stage, they strive for independence and autonomy, often exhibiting negative behaviors such as saying "no" frequently as they assert their independence. They are often in the stage of asserting their independence, leading to behaviors like tantrums, stubbornness, and defiance.
C. Demonstrations of sexual curiosity
Sexual curiosity is more commonly seen in preschool and school-age children, not typically in toddlers.
D. Erikson's stage of initiative versus guilt
This stage applies to preschool-aged children (approximately 3 to 6 years old), where they begin to assert power and control over their environment through directing play and other social interactions.
Full Explanation
a. Imaginary playmates are more common in the preschool years, typically around ages 3 to 5, rather than during the toddler stage.
b. Toddlers are in Erikson's stage of autonomy versus shame and doubt. During this stage, they strive for independence and autonomy, often exhibiting negative behaviors such as saying "no" frequently as they assert their independence. They are often in the stage of asserting their independence, leading to behaviors like tantrums, stubbornness, and defiance.
c. Sexual curiosity is more commonly seen in preschool and school-age children, not typically in toddlers.
d. This stage applies to preschool-aged children (approximately 3 to 6 years old), where they begin to assert power and control over their environment through directing play and other social interactions.